Leveraging of CVE-2026-21509 in Operation Neusploit
released on 2026-02-02 @ 10:44:54 PM
A new campaign dubbed Operation Neusploit, attributed to the Russia-linked APT28 group, targets Central and Eastern European countries using specially crafted Microsoft RTF files to exploit CVE-2026-21509. The attack chain involves multi-stage infection, delivering malicious backdoors including MiniDoor, PixyNetLoader, and a Covenant Grunt implant. The campaign employs social engineering lures in multiple languages, server-side evasion techniques, and abuses the Filen API for command-and-control communications. The malware components utilize various persistence mechanisms, steganography, and anti-analysis techniques. The operation showcases APT28's evolving tactics, techniques, and procedures in weaponizing the latest vulnerabilities.